Track Guide

This guide initially displays common tracks of all shapes. Use the selectors below to view particular shapes, include rare species, or search by name.

Anything that moves over the ground leaves some sort of marking of its passage. In particular, footprints left behind in soil, snow, mud, or other ground surfaces provide a means of recognizing different species. The illustrations and characteristics listed below highlight key features that can be used to identify the tracks of many of the animals in the area.

Track References

Alderness Wilderness College
Animal Track ID [PDF]
Beartracker
Deerdance
Elbroch, Mark, 2003 Mammal Tracks and Signs: A Guide to North American Species
eNature
Gaits
Lowery, James, 2013 Tracker’s Field Guide. Falcon Guides
Nature Tracking
North Woods Guides
Outdoor Action

Subject Area Experts (all guides)

Steve Cary (butterflies)
Beth Cortright (insects)
Terry Foxx (invasive plants)
Leslie Hansen (mammals)
Richard Hansen (fish, mammals)
Dorothy Hoard (butterflies, trees)
Chick Keller (flowers, herbarium)
Shari Kelley (geology)
Kirt Kempter (geology)
Garth Tietjen (reptiles)
David Yeamans (birds)

Web Development and Content Management

Pat Bacha
Jennifer Macke
Graham Mark
Akkana Peck

Contact

Please contact us for local nature questions and sightings. We welcome comments, corrections, and additions to our guides.

For more information about local nature, please visit our Nature Blog or subscribe to PEEC This Week.

Make Selection

Common     Include rare

Shape:

---- OR ----
Search:



Showing 1 of 29 tracks.
Porcupine

Drawn based upon US Geological Society image

Porcupine

Photo: Jeff Camilleri

Porcupine

Photo: akruger90

Porcupine

(Erethizon dorsatum)

Family: Erethizontinae (New World Porcupines)

Gait: walk
Form: small claws; round toes

Front Foot: 4 toes; 1.0 in (2.5 cm) - 2.1 in (5.3 cm)
Hind Foot: 5 toes; 1.4 in (3.6 cm) - 3.0 in (7.6 cm)

The soles of feet have small nubs giving prints a rough texture. Toes often do not register.

Winter scat is red from conifers; summer scat is brown to black from a diet that includes more herbs and scrubs. Either form may be composed of individual pellets or strings of pellets joined by fibers. Another sign of porcupine activity is bark chewed off of trees.

Mammal Guide -Porcupine 
Scroll to Top